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Measure: CMS75

Children Who Have Dental Decay or Cavities

Measure Versions

eMeasure Code Measure Year Full Version Number Title
CMS75v12 2024 12.0.000 Children Who Have Dental Decay or Cavities
CMS75v11 2023 11 Children Who Have Dental Decay or Cavities
CMS75v10 2022 10.0.000 Children Who Have Dental Decay or Cavities
CMS75v9 2021 9.2.000 Children Who Have Dental Decay or Cavities
CMS75v8 2020 8.1.000 Children Who Have Dental Decay or Cavities
CMS75v7 2019 7.2.000 Children Who Have Dental Decay or Cavities
CMS75v6 2018 6.1.000 Children Who Have Dental Decay or Cavities
CMS75v5 2017 5.1.000 Children Who Have Dental Decay or Cavities

Description

Percentage of children, age 0-20 years, who have had tooth decay or cavities during the measurement period

Guidance

None

Patient Group Definitions

Group Description Instructions Links
Initial PopulationChildren, age 0-20 years, with a visit during the measurement periodWebchart Instructions
DenominatorEquals Initial PopulationWebchart Instructions
Denominator ExclusionsExclude patients whose hospice care overlaps the measurement periodWebchart Instructions
NumeratorChildren who had cavities or decayed teethWebchart Instructions
Numerator ExclusionsNot applicableWebchart Instructions
Denominator ExceptionsNone

Details

Full eMeasure Code eMeasure Identifier Measure Year Version NQF # GUID
CMS75v7 75 2019 7.2.000 Not Applicable 61947125-4376-4A7B-AB7A-AC2BE9BD9138
Steward Developer Endorsed By
National Committee for Quality Assurance Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)
Scoring Method Measure Type Stratification Risk Adjustment
Proportion OUTCOME None None

Rate Aggregation

None

Improvement Notation

A lower score indicates better quality

Rationale

Dental cavities have been identified as the most common chronic disease for children. Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey from 2011-2012 showed that approximately 23% of children aged 2-5 years had dental caries in primary teeth. Untreated tooth decay in primary teeth among children aged 2-8 was twice as high for Hispanic and non-Hispanic black children compared with non-Hispanic white children. Among those aged 6-11, 27% of Hispanic children had any dental caries in permanent teeth compared with nearly 18% of non-Hispanic white and Asian children. About three in five adolescents aged 12-19 had experienced dental caries in permanent teeth, and 15% had untreated tooth decay.

Clinical Recommendation Statement

Children who have dental decay or cavities are less likely to be in very good or excellent overall health than children without decay or cavities. Children with decay are also more likely to have other oral health problems such as toothaches, broken teeth, and bleeding gums.

Definition

None

Transmission Format

TBD

Applicable Value Sets

Category Value Set OID
Diagnosis Dental Caries 2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.125.12.1004
Encounter, Performed Clinical Oral Evaluation 2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.125.12.1003
Encounter, Performed Encounter Inpatient 2.16.840.1.113883.3.666.5.307
Encounter, Performed Office Visit 2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1001
Encounter, Performed Preventive Care - Established Office Visit, 0 to 17 2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1024
Encounter, Performed Preventive Care Services - Established Office Visit, 18 and Up 2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1025
Encounter, Performed Preventive Care Services-Initial Office Visit, 18 and Up 2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1023
Encounter, Performed Preventive Care- Initial Office Visit, 0 to 17 2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1022
Intervention, Order Hospice care ambulatory 2.16.840.1.113762.1.4.1108.15
Intervention, Performed Hospice care ambulatory 2.16.840.1.113762.1.4.1108.15
Patient Characteristic Ethnicity Ethnicity 2.16.840.1.114222.4.11.837
Patient Characteristic Payer Payer 2.16.840.1.114222.4.11.3591
Patient Characteristic Race Race 2.16.840.1.114222.4.11.836
Patient Characteristic Sex ONC Administrative Sex 2.16.840.1.113762.1.4.1

References

Child and Adolescent Health Measurement Initiative. 2007 National Survey of Children's Health, Data Resource Center for Child Adolescent Health website. www.nschdata.org
Edelstein BL, Chinn CH. Update on disparities in oral health and access to dental care for America's children. Acad Pediatr.2009;9(6):415-419.
Milgrom P, Zero DT, Tanzer JM. An examination of the advances in science and technology of prevention of tooth decay in young children since the Surgeon General's Report on Oral Health. Acad Pediatr. 2009;9(6):404-409.
Dye BA, Thornton-Evans G, Li X, Iafolla TJ. Dental caries and sealant prevalence in children and adolescents in the United States, 2011-2012. NCHS data brief, no 191. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics. 2015.

Disclaimer

The performance Measure is not a clinical guideline and does not establish a standard of medical care, and has not been tested for all potential applications. THE MEASURE AND SPECIFICATIONS ARE PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. Due to technical limitations, registered trademarks are indicated by (R) or [R] and unregistered trademarks are indicated by (TM) or [TM].

Copyright

This Physician Performance Measure (Measure) and related data specifications are owned and stewarded by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). CMS contracted (Contract HHSP23320095627WC; HHSP23337008T) with the National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA) to develop this electronic measure. NCQA is not responsible for any use of the Measure. NCQA makes no representations, warranties, or endorsement about the quality of any organization or physician that uses or reports performance measures and NCQA has no liability to anyone who relies on such measures or specifications.

Limited proprietary coding is contained in the Measure specifications for user convenience. Users of proprietary code sets should obtain all necessary licenses from the owners of the code sets. NCQA disclaims all liability for use or accuracy of any third party codes contained in the specifications.

CPT(R) contained in the Measure specifications is copyright 2004-2017 American Medical Association. LOINC(R) copyright 2004-2017 Regenstrief Institute, Inc. This material contains SNOMED Clinical Terms(R) (SNOMED CT[R]) copyright 2004-2017 International Health Terminology Standards Development Organisation. ICD-10 copyright 2017 World Health Organization. All Rights Reserved.

Source: https://ecqi.healthit.gov/ecqm/measures/cms75v7